Nestled deep within the heart of nature’s paradise lies a hidden gem waiting to be discovered – the Panimur Waterfalls (popularly known as the Niagara Falls of Assam). The water’s hue varies from turquoise to kerosene-blue based on the seasons, making it an ideal spot for sightseeing, picnics, camping, and various tourist activities.

Panimur Waterfalls offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. With its majestic beauty and awe-inspiring cascades, this natural wonder is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.

Location and Accessibility

Situated 120 km from Haflong, the sole hill station in Assam, Panimur Waterfalls is nestled in a secluded enclave, surrounded by dense forests and undulating hills. Carved by the river Kopili, this locale holds significance as a sacred site for the Dimasa tribe, who partake in holy baths in the river during every Magh Purnima.

Panimur Waterfalls has gained popularity among tourists for its awe-inspiring panoramic views of the surroundings. What enhances its allure is the cascade’s appearance – though obstructed by stones, the water resembles a milky flow gushing from the top.

Significance of Panimur Waterfalls

Panimur Waterfalls holds a significant place in the local folklore and history of the region. According to the tales passed down through generations, the falls were believed to be a sacred place of worship for the indigenous Dimasa tribe who inhabited the area. It was said that the falls were the dwelling place of the spirits, and the cascading waters had healing properties. Devotees engage in sacred baths in the river during every Magh Purnima.

In more recent history, Panimur Waterfalls gained recognition as a natural wonder and was designated as a protected area. The local authorities have taken measures to preserve the falls and its surrounding ecosystem, ensuring that visitors can enjoy its beauty while maintaining its ecological balance.

Bhupen Hazarika, popularly known as the Bard of the Assam immortalized the Kopili River as a young, free-spirited girl, unpredictable yet endowed with numerous qualities.

Kopili Kopili rangdhali suali
Mohima buja ke taan
Kopili Kopili toi hoi baoli
Barixhat marili dhaan

Kopili Kopili gabhoru suali
Chanchala nai tur maan
Kopili Kopili dehar bhaje bhaje
Mitha jowbonore gaan

[Published in ‘Melange’, the Sunday supplement of ‘The Sentinel’ on 13 November 2011]

Unique Features of the Waterfalls

One of the most striking features of Panimur Waterfalls is its multi-tiered cascades that span over 70 feet in height. As the water flows down the rocky cliffs, it creates a mesmerizing display of power and grace. The falls are at their most majestic during the rainy season when the water volume increases, intensifying the spectacle.

Another unique feature of Panimur Waterfalls is the presence of emerald pools at the base of the falls. These natural pools are formed by the constant flow of water and offer a serene spot for visitors to cool off and relax. The crystal-clear waters are ideal for swimming, providing a refreshing escape from the tropical heat.

Things to Do and See at Panimur Waterfalls

Visiting Panimur Waterfalls offers a range of activities and sights to explore. Here are some of the top highlights:

• Hiking and Nature Walks: Embark on a scenic hike through the lush forests surrounding the falls. The trail offers breathtaking views of the landscape, with opportunities to spot wildlife and immerse yourself in the sounds of nature.
• Swimming and Relaxing: Take a dip in the emerald pools at the base of the falls. The cool, clear waters provide a refreshing respite, allowing you to unwind and connect with the natural surroundings.
• Photography: Capture the beauty of Panimur Waterfalls through your lens. The cascading water, vibrant foliage, and dramatic cliffs offer endless opportunities for stunning photographs.
• Picnicking: Pack a lunch and enjoy a picnic amidst the tranquil ambiance of the falls. Find a spot near the pools or on a rocky ledge overlooking the cascades, and savor the serenity of the surroundings.
• Birdwatching: Panimur Waterfalls is home to a diverse range of bird species. Bring your binoculars and keep an eye out for colorful birds as they flit among the trees and soar above the falls.

Travel Tips For Visiting Panimur Waterfalls

• Stick to the marked trails and avoid venturing off into unexplored areas. This will help protect the delicate ecosystem and minimize the risk of accidents.
• Be cautious around water. While swimming in the pools can be a refreshing experience, exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings. Avoid swimming alone and be mindful of the water currents.
• Due to the high moisture levels, bring an extra pair of clothes to ensure comfort and prevent any inconvenience from wet attire during your visit to the area.
• Help sustain the environment and preserve the breathtaking beauty of Panimur Waterfalls by refraining from littering.
• The trails can be uneven and slippery, especially during the rainy season. Wear sturdy hiking shoes or boots with good traction to prevent slips and falls.
• Exercise caution with children, as they are more prone to falling and slipping in the waterfall surroundings.
• Don’t miss the opportunity to witness the truly heavenly sunset view at Panimur Waterfalls.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Panimur Waterfalls is during the dry season, which typically runs from November to April. During this time, the weather is pleasant, and the water levels are lower, allowing for better visibility of the falls and easier access to the pools.

It’s important to note that during the rainy season, from May to October, the water volume increases significantly, making the trek to the falls more challenging and potentially dangerous. The trails may become slippery, and flash floods are a possibility. It is advisable to check the weather conditions and consult with local authorities before planning a visit during this time.

Popular Tourist Attractions Nearby to Visit

Haflong: The only hill station in Assam and serves as the district headquarters for Dima Hasao. It is an ideal destination for campers, nature enthusiasts, or anyone seeking to feast their eyes on extraordinary natural beauty.

Jatinga: Renowned as the ‘Birds Suicide Point.’ This small, picturesque village is recognized for a mysterious phenomenon wherein birds exhibit suicidal behavior during certain months of the year.

Maibong: Renowned for the two-roofed monolithic temple named Ramchandi, which draws tourists to the area. Additionally, the region is endowed with picturesque mountains and waterfalls.

Thuruk: Referred to as the coldest place in Assam, is renowned for its chilly temperatures. Its geographic setting also makes it well-suited for trekking and camping activities.

Umrangso: Located in Dima Hasao, this industrial town has facilities such as NEEPCO (the Kopli hydroelectric project) and cement manufacturing units like Vinay Cement and Dalmiya Cement, among others. The region was once the spot of the Garampani hot spring, but unfortunately, the dam water completely eradicated it, marking a significant and regrettable loss.

How to Get to Panimur Waterfalls

By Air

The nearest airport to the waterfall is LGBI Airport in Guwahati, located approximately 217 to 250 kilometers away. You can arrange a cab directly from the airport, and the journey to the destination via road is expected to take around 5 hours.

By Rail

The closest railway station to Panimur Waterfall is Lumding Railway Station, situated 72 kilometers away. It takes approximately 2 hours to reach the waterfall from the railway station by road.

By Road

Located approximately 120 kilometers from Haflong, the sole hill station in Assam, reaching this destination poses a challenge as there is no access to public transport. Due to its remote location, direct services or public transportation options are unavailable for reaching this waterfall.

You have the option to hire a cab from Guwahati, Haflong, Nagaon, or any other location you may be in.

Conclusion

Panimur Waterfalls is a hidden gem nestled within the breathtaking beauty of nature’s paradise. With its majestic cascades, emerald pools, and lush surroundings, this natural wonder promises an unforgettable experience for those seeking a connection with nature.

As you embark on your journey to Panimur Waterfalls, remember to respect and protect the environment. Follow the safety guidelines, stay hydrated, and embrace the spirit of adventure. Let the magic of Panimur Waterfalls captivate your senses and leave you with memories that will last a lifetime. Discover the hidden gem of Panimur Waterfalls and unlock nature’s paradise in all its splendor.

(To know more about Assam State Tourism check the link here.)